How to Become an Archaeologist
To become an archaeologist, you need a Bachelor’s degree or an alternative degree. To earn a Bachelor’s degree, you must have completed year 12 or an equivalent course. After that, you need to complete one year of Honours, which usually involves thesis writing and research. Then, you can call yourself an archaeologist.
Bachelor’s degree
Earning a Bachelor’s degree in archaeology is the first step toward a career in the field. The degree is typically awarded as a bachelor of science (BS) or bachelor of arts (BA). Some colleges award both types of degrees. The BS emphasizes the technical aspects of archaeology while the BA emphasizes the humanities and applied skills. Some schools award a BA with an emphasis in archaeology and offer the option to specialize in certain areas of study.
Archaeologists conduct a variety of research methods and observations, and they also need to have strong analytical skills. They must also have the ability to integrate the findings of their research into reports. The final products of their work are usually published in academic journals and public forums. Archaeology majors should be able to communicate and present findings with a high degree of sensitivity and integrity. And finally, it is important to have an eye for the social relevance of the field.
The Bachelor’s degree in archaeology program at UAB is an excellent choice for those interested in working in the field. The coursework prepares students for a variety of careers in the field, including those in public service and academia. An additional bonus is that the degree is fully online, so students can access course materials and course content at their convenience.
In addition to training in the field, a Bachelor’s degree in archaeology enables graduates to work in a wide range of settings, including museums, archaeology, and anthropology. As a result, graduates can find employment in museums, anthropology, education, or museum curation, among other fields.
Archaeology majors are usually interested in a broad range of fields. Some may want to specialize in forensic archaeology, aerial surveys, or palaeobotany. They may also pursue studies in ancient DNA. Afterwards, they may decide to enter graduate school. The possibilities are endless. Archaeologists can earn their Masters and Doctorates in archaeology.
An archaeology degree is a rewarding and exciting career. There are many places for archaeologists, and you can find great jobs around the world. There are even GI Bill benefits and educational entitlements that will help you finance your degree. When choosing an archaeology degree, it is vital to consider your career goals.
An archaeology degree will help you understand ancient civilizations and the history of human civilizations. You will learn about artefacts, materials, and research design. You can also learn more about specific cultures, such as the Celts, Romans, and the Middle Ages.
While there are many opportunities, archaeologists often specialize in different areas. For instance, cognitive archaeology is a branch of archaeology that looks at how people thought and acted in their communities. Alternatively, commercial archaeology looks at how people used material culture for commerce and transportation. You can also work in forensic archaeology as an archaeologist for law enforcement. These archaeologists help determine where bones originated, how long they were in place, and who the bones belong to.
Practical experience in the field
Archaeologists who are successful at their careers often have a variety of skills and areas of expertise. According to US News and World Report, “Adaptability is the most important trait in a person, and archaeology is no different.” Archaeologists must be able to apply scientific principles to their research and understand and apply various statistical techniques. Moreover, they must be able to communicate their findings effectively.
A PhD in archaeology and anthropology is required for some advanced jobs. For instance, a PhD is required for an archaeologist or anthropologist to direct a field research project outside of North America. The PhD program requires several years of study, including 12 months to 30 months of field research. In the meantime, individuals with a bachelor’s degree in archaeology or anthropology can work as a lab assistant or technician. However, to move up in this field, students should also get a master’s degree.
The requirements of an archaeologist include a comprehensive knowledge of American archaeology, including fieldwork and laboratory procedures. An archaeologist also needs to have a working knowledge of paleontology, geology, and zoology. In addition, the applicant must be able to plan all aspects of field exploration and report preparation, be able to use specialized equipment, analyze situations, and establish and maintain effective working relationships.
During their undergraduate studies, archaeology majors often undertake field work. These students gain practical experience at dig sites, where they can analyze artifacts and record the context of their discovery. Many of them find internships with government organizations, where they work on projects in different locations around the world. Their internships can range from preparing interpretative presentations to writing technical reports.
Besides the fieldwork, students studying archaeology spend their summers in labs learning how to identify artifacts and perform scientific analysis. They also gain hands-on experience with carbon dating, x-rays, and scanning electron microscopes. Whether it’s in a local field or abroad, archaeological internships can help students advance their careers.
The field of archaeology is highly competitive, and good grades are essential for success. Having good grades will help you secure internships, scholarships, and funded positions in archaeology. For that reason, you should strive for a high average and keep on working to maintain it.
You can also find a variety of volunteer opportunities in the field of archaeology. Local archaeologists are often eager to help others get involved in the field. Contact your local government archaeology society, local government archaeologist, or local university archaeology department for help.
After graduating from college, archaeologists often do more graduate study and complete a doctorate degree. They also spend about 12 to 30 months doing field work.
Getting a Ph.D.
While applying to graduate school, it is important to consider whether you plan to pursue a career in academia or in the field of applied archaeology. Academic archaeologists usually work as professors and researchers in a museum or university. These positions usually require a Ph.D. in archaeology.
The PhD in archaeology program is usually a three-year program, and prepares you for research in a field that focuses on archaeology. This program teaches students to analyze and interpret archaeological material, and is a highly specialized degree. PhD programs will generally require students to complete a dissertation.
Although archaeology is a relatively lucrative field, it is not without its challenges. The salary is modest, and there is often more competition for jobs than there are qualified people. In many cases, archaeology graduates may have to work in a related field or fill overqualified positions to earn a living. In addition, tenure-track professorships in archaeology aren’t available very often, so job growth is limited. You may also have to move to a different area if you want to get one.
During your first year, you will need to meet with faculty members from your department to begin the PhD program. The committee should include at least three members of the Anthropology department, and at least one graduate school representative. A PhD supervisory committee must consist of three members who vote and who can review the work. You should meet with your supervisory committee members once a year to discuss your progress and the topic of your dissertation. During these meetings, you should inform them of your research plans and any questions or concerns you have.
The PhD program in archaeology can lead to a research or academic career. In addition to academic jobs, you may also be able to find a job as a cultural resource manager for government agencies. You can also work as a museum curator, conservator, or collections manager, depending on your background and experience.
In the United States, there are few independent departments of archaeology in the university system. However, you can often find archaeology degree tracks within other departments. In Europe, you can even find collaborative institutes that bring together multiple departments. These institutions are more likely to offer affordable tuition as well.
A PhD in Archaeology is the highest degree awarded in the field. In order to get a PhD, you must complete new research and write a doctoral thesis. You may also have to pass a comprehensive exam. A PhD can lead to a higher salary and new job opportunities.
After earning a PhD, you can work in the government, academia, or industry. After earning your degree, you can also find a professorship or research position in a university. You can also pursue postdoctoral positions in museums or the heritage industry.